Health
1353 storiesPublic health and medicine worldwide — sourced from WHO News.
A Sensor-Adaptive Incremental Learning Framework for Artifact Detection in Satellite Precipitation Data
arXiv:2609.01514v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Historically, retrieving rainfall data from satellite imagery has been the domain of space agencies. However, in recent years, the development of cheaper, more compact sa…
Multiplicative comparisons of R\'enyi entropies for weighted Bernoulli sums
arXiv:2609.01529v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We establish improved multiplicative bounds relating the R\'enyi entropies of different orders for weighted sums of independent Bernoulli random variables. In particular,…
Generalized Semi-Infinite Programming for Robust Optimal Control with Decision-Dependent Uncertainty
arXiv:2609.01538v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Generalized semi-infinite programs (GSIPs) arise in robust optimal control whenever the admissible uncertainty depends on the state or controls. Existing GSIP methods eit…
Variable Selection for Feature-Based Newsvendor
arXiv:2609.01544v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Feature-based newsvendor models use observable covariates to tailor inventory decisions, aiming to balance holding and shortage costs under demand uncertainty. However, h…
Families of relative periodic orbits in the planar three-body problem via consecutive alignments
arXiv:2609.01585v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: Relative periodic orbits (RPOs) are solutions of the three-body problem that are periodic in a uniformly rotating reference frame and, in general, quasi-periodic in inert…
Mechanism Design for Alignment and Control
arXiv:2609.01595v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We develop a framework for mechanism design with AI agents whose alignment (preferences) and capabilities (feasible actions and information) are unknown. We want such age…
Depth-1 expanders on the unitary group and applications
arXiv:2609.01605v1 Announce Type: cross Abstract: We construct a constant-degree and constant-gap quantum expander on $n$ qubits where each unitary can be implemented by a depth-$1$ and 1D circuit of Pauli or CNOT gates.…
Deep learning based numerical approximation algorithms for stochastic partial differential equations
arXiv:2012.01194v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In this article, we introduce a deep learning based approximation algorithm for SPDEs. Our approach employs neural networks to approximate the solutions of SPDEs along …
Beyond Scaling: Calculable Error Bounds of the Power-of-Two-Choices Mean-Field Model in Heavy-Traffic
arXiv:2012.06613v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper provides a recipe for deriving calculable approximation errors of mean-field models in heavy-traffic with the focus on the well-known load balancing algorith…
The Power of Static Pricing for Reusable Resources
arXiv:2302.11723v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We consider the problem of pricing a reusable resource service system. Potential customers arrive according to a Poisson process and purchase the service if their valua…
A Survey of Densest Subgraph Discovery on Large Graphs
arXiv:2306.07927v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: With the prevalence of graphs for modeling complex relationships among objects, the topic of graph mining has attracted a great deal of attention from both academic and…
Building Expressive and Tractable Probabilistic Generative Models: A Review
arXiv:2402.00759v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We present a comprehensive survey of the advancements and techniques in the field of tractable probabilistic generative modeling, primarily focusing on Probabilistic Ci…
FedReview: Review and Dispose Poisoned Updates without Validation Datasets or Historic Knowledge
arXiv:2402.16934v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Federated learning has emerged as a decentralized approach for training high-performance models without accessing user data. Despite its effectiveness, it is vulnerable…
NGD-SLAM: Towards Real-Time Dynamic SLAM without GPU
arXiv:2405.07392v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Many existing visual SLAM methods can achieve high localization accuracy in dynamic environments by leveraging deep learning to mask moving objects. However, these meth…
GENIE: Watermarking Graph Neural Networks for Link Prediction
arXiv:2406.04805v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: The rapid adoption, usefulness, and resource-intensive training of Graph Neural Network (GNN) models have made them an invaluable intellectual property in graph-based m…
Tree algebras and bisimulation-invariant MSO on finite graphs
arXiv:2407.12677v5 Announce Type: replace Abstract: We establish that the bisimulation invariant fragment of MSO over finite transition systems is expressively equivalent over finite transition systems to modal mu-calcul…
TC-RAG:Turing-Complete RAG's Case study on Medical LLM Systems
arXiv:2408.09199v2 Announce Type: replace Abstract: In the pursuit of enhancing domain-specific Large Language Models (LLMs), Retrieval-Augmented Generation (RAG) emerges as a promising solution to mitigate issues such a…
Keep Everyone Happy: Online Fair Division of Numerous Items with Few Copies
arXiv:2408.12845v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: This paper considers a novel variant of the online fair division problem involving multiple agents in which a learner sequentially observes an indivisible item that mus…
Adaptive Collision Sensitivity for Efficient and Safe Human-Robot Collaboration
arXiv:2409.20184v3 Announce Type: replace Abstract: What is considered safe for a robot operator during physical human-robot collaboration (HRC) is specified in corresponding HRC standards (e.g., ISO 10218-2:2025). The r…
C-DiffSET: Leveraging Latent Diffusion for SAR-to-EO Image Translation with Confidence-Guided Reliable Object Generation
arXiv:2411.10788v4 Announce Type: replace Abstract: Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) imagery provides robust environmental and temporal coverage (e.g., during clouds, seasons, day-night cycles), yet its noise and unique st…