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Dastawez Jahan-Numa

World News, Faithfully Reported

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Health

1353 stories

Public health and medicine worldwide — sourced from WHO News.

Dastawez Jahan-Numa

ProxPI: Proximal Prior Injection for Sampling-Based MPC under Learned-Prior Mismatch

arXiv:2609.00941v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Combining learned policies with model predictive control can leverage learned task priors while retaining online adaptation to new objectives and constraints, but performan…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

From Terminology to Diagrams: Visual-Instruction Generation for Scientific Diagram Understanding

arXiv:2609.00948v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language models (VLMs) have demonstrated strong performance in visual question answering with natural images. However, they continue to struggle with scientific diag…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Calibration is the Bottleneck: An Action-Class Diagnostic of Multi-Turn Tool-Calling

arXiv:2609.00949v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Multi-turn tool calling is a core evaluation scenario for large language model (LLM) agents. On public tool-calling benchmarks, open-weight models now approach or even surp…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

HitMem: Hierarchical Temporal 3D Memory with Multi-Modal Context-Aware Retrieval for Dynamic Environments

arXiv:2609.00950v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Executing long-term tasks in dynamic environments requires embodied agents to maintain robust and adaptive 3D scene representations. However, most existing 3D memory framew…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

CERF: Communication-Efficient and Retraining-Free Collaborative Perception

arXiv:2609.00951v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Collaborative perception shares information among multiple agents to obtain a comprehensive scene representation, enhancing the perceptual capability of individual agents. …

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Influence of Logging Frameworks on Bind9

arXiv:2609.00954v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Host-based Intrusion Prevention Systems (IPS) rely on application logs to detect and block malicious activity. However, on modern high-speed networks the logging subsystem …

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

ASSERT: Adaptive Stochastic Sampling for Robust Diffusion Models on Analog Compute-in-Memory Hardware

arXiv:2609.00955v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion models achieve strong image generation quality but incur high iterative denoising costs. Analog compute-in-memory (CIM) can accelerate matrix-vector multiplicatio…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

PredErase: Training-Free Object-and-Effect Removal with Predictive Latent Guidance

arXiv:2609.00956v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Removing an object is not the same as filling its mask. Cast shadows and contact shading usually lie outside the user-provided instance mask M_obj, so a frozen Fill model t…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

PersianAnonymizer: Evaluating LLM-Labeled Training for Efficient NER-based Anonymization in Persian

arXiv:2609.00958v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We target practical anonymization of Persian customer chats by training a compact NER model from LLM-labeled supervision and selecting the best labeler for deployment. We c…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Candidate-Expanding Routing with Permutation-Stabilized Experts for Mixed-Format Medical VQA

arXiv:2609.00959v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Mixed-format medical visual question answering (VQA) requires stable option selection and machine-readable free-text output. The two formats fail differently: multiple-choi…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Conditional Flow Matching for Cross-Field MRI Harmonisation

arXiv:2609.00960v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Magnetic resonance images of the same subject look markedly different across field strengths, which complicates the comparison and pooling of data across sites. We address …

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Few-Shot Out of Domain Intent Detection with Covariance Corrected Mahalanobis Distance

arXiv:2609.00961v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conversational agents like chatbots and voice assistants are trained to understand and respond to user intents. On encountering an utterance with an intent different from t…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

ABSE-NET: A Lightweight Neural Model for Active Binaural Speech Enhancement in Open-Fit Hearing Aids

arXiv:2609.00966v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Open-fit hearing aids have attracted growing attention due to their superior wearing comfort. However, the open-fit design inevitably causes acoustic leakage into the ear c…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

CoBRA: Learning Tool-Use Boundaries via Counterfactual Margins

arXiv:2609.00967v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: As large language models increasingly act through external tools, deciding when to call a tool has become a central problem alongside deciding how to use it. Unnecessary to…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

ReFlowSET: Representation-Aligned Latent Flow Matching for SAR-to-EO Image Translation

arXiv:2609.00968v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: SAR-to-EO image translation aims to generate electro-optical (EO) imagery from synthetic aperture radar (SAR) observations. Existing latent diffusion approaches typically i…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

The zbMATH Open Knowledge Graph: Tracing Centuries of Mathematical Research

arXiv:2609.00969v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We present the zbMATH Open Knowledge Graph, a large-scale RDF knowledge graph (KG) covering more than 250 years of mathematical scholarship. Unlike existing scholarly knowl…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Disclosure-Gated User Simulation for Companion-Agent Evaluation

arXiv:2609.00982v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Using a large language model to play the user is now standard in scalable evaluation. It has a repeatedly diagnosed failure: the simulated user is excessively cooperative, …

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

Semi-Supervised Virtual Staining via Morphology Preservation and Histopathological Realism Constraints

arXiv:2609.00984v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Virtual staining aims to computationally generate target-stained histopathological images while reducing the cost and time associated with conventional staining procedures.…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

TGR: Advancing Industrial Recommendation from Generative-Paradigm Ranking toward Unified Generation and Reasoning

arXiv:2609.00986v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Industrial recommender systems typically rely on cascaded retrieval, pre-ranking, ranking, and reranking stages, whose separately optimized models limit scaling, fragment d…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
Dastawez Jahan-Numa

On the Human and Computer Alignment of Attribute-Based Music Matches

arXiv:2609.00987v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in generative AI are raising ethical concerns regarding the originality of generated content and the potential replication of training data, with further im…

arXiv (cs)1h ago
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