Health
1353 storiesPublic health and medicine worldwide — sourced from WHO News.
Higher Structures in Deep Learning
arXiv:2609.00472v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We provide an expository introduction on the importance of higher-arity tensor operations to deep learning. Then, we conduct a novel empirical investigation of higher-arity…
Exploring Collaboration between a language and a non-language agent
arXiv:2609.00474v2 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLMs are increasingly deployed as orchestrators that coordinate specialized subagents to solve complex tasks through natural language. However, in many important domains li…
Less Is More: Balancing Positive and Negative Space in Visual Concept Blending
arXiv:2609.00476v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Graphic designers often blend visual concepts to communicate multiple ideas within a single image, leveraging positive and negative space to create balance, emphasis, and a…
Beyond Object Selection:Markerless Gaze-based Robot Placement at Arbitrary Position
arXiv:2609.00478v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Gaze-based assistive manipulation typically supports object selection, while arbitrary-position placement requires accurate spatial alignment between the headset and robot.…
EGT-KG: Evidence-Grounded Typed KG Retrieval for Practical Scientific QA with Small Language Models
arXiv:2609.00479v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: For emerging scientific research domains, local Small Language Models (SLMs) are becoming more attractive, as they offer stronger privacy control and more stable deployment…
Design principles to Increase Technology Self-efficacy for Older Australians with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) and Older Carers
arXiv:2609.00480v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The number of people with age related physical or cognitive impairments is increasing due to the worlds ageing population. Technology has the potential to support independe…
Are Near-Tied LLM Rankings Robust to Family-DIF-Guided Benchmark Recomposition?
arXiv:2609.00482v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Small leaderboard gaps are often interpreted as evidence that one language model is better than another, but their sign may depend on which benchmark items are included. We…
Nash Core in Multiwinner Election
arXiv:2609.00486v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In the approval-based committee selection problem, a committee is said to be in the core if no subset of voters has an incentive to deviate by selecting a \emph{blocking} c…
EvoFlint: An Evolutionary Atlas of Multi-Turn LLM Vulnerabilities
arXiv:2609.00487v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Frontier language models that refuse harmful single-turn prompts often comply when the same intent is reached gradually over many turns, making multi-turn attacks one of th…
AdaptNTK: Adaptive Uncertainty Quantification and Active Learning for Neural Network Potentials
arXiv:2609.00488v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Machine learning interatomic potentials bridge the gap between quantum chemical precision and classical computational speed, enabling molecular dynamics simulations with fi…
A hybrid quantum-classical neural network for learning to route
arXiv:2609.00489v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This work studies hybrid quantum-classical neural networks for learning routing heuristics. Specifically, this paper asks whether small quantum neural networks can replace …
MemeBridge: A Dataset for Benchmarking and Mitigating the Bidirectional Cultural Gap in Meme Interpretation
arXiv:2609.00491v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Communicating across cultures is inherently challenging, especially through culturally dense and ambiguous formats like memes. While people expect large language models (LL…
The Privacy-Hallucination Tradeoff in Differentially Private Language Models
arXiv:2609.00492v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Both privacy and factual accuracy are paramount in high-stakes domains like healthcare. Concerningly, we uncover and investigate a privacy-hallucination tradeoff in differe…
Human-Anchored Factuality Evaluation with Strategic Annotation
arXiv:2609.00494v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: LLM-based factuality judges provide scalable evaluation signals, but their metrics are often systematically biased relative to human judgments. We study human-anchored fact…
Beyond Token Positions: Safety Alignment Across Denoising Steps in Diffusion Language Models
arXiv:2609.00495v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Diffusion large language models (dLLMs) generate text through iterative denoising rather than left-to-right decoding. This generation paradigm introduces two axes that can …
Decentralized and Equilibrium-Set-Oriented Stability Analysis and Control for Power Systems
arXiv:2609.00497v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Conventional power-system stability analysis is largely centralized and centered on a single equilibrium point, which becomes increasingly restrictive in the presence of la…
Validity-Aware Jailbreak Evaluation for Large Language Models
arXiv:2609.00498v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Jailbreak robustness has become central to large language model (LLM) safety evaluation, yet prevailing methodologies rely primarily on refusal behavior, semantic resemblan…
Subgroup Accessibility in Group Order Logic
arXiv:2609.00499v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We investigate the expressive power of fixed-point logics (FP) and their extensions in defining generating sets for accessible subgroups of definable permutation groups. Th…
UniScale: Exploring Unimanual Gesture Mapping Strategies for Gaze+Pinch-based Scaling Interaction
arXiv:2609.00500v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Object scaling serves as a fundamental spatial manipulation that enables complex and productive tasks in XR environments. This paper investigates unimanual scaling techniqu…
GlitchLab: A Hardware-in-the-Loop Optimizer for Physical Fault Injection
arXiv:2609.00502v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Physical fault injection can turn brief hardware disturbances into security failures such as key recovery, authentication bypass, and unintended control flow. Finding effec…