Health
988 storiesPublic health and medicine worldwide — sourced from WHO News.
CoTu at EXACT 2026: Neuro-Symbolic Reasoning for Transparent Educational QA
arXiv:2607.14735v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Transparent educational question answering asks for answers that are not only correct but explainable, and doing so with small models rules out the reasoning power of the l…
GeoDetect: Geometric Adversarial Detection for VLPs
arXiv:2607.14737v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-language pre-trained models (VLPs) are widely used in real-world applications. However, they remain vulnerable to adversarial attacks. Although adversarial detection…
FoMoVLA: Bridging Visual Foresight and Motion Guidance for Vision-Language-Action Models
arXiv:2607.14739v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Vision-Language-Action (VLA) models have achieved impressive results in visuomotor policy learning, yet remain fundamentally reactive, mapping current observations and lang…
Newton-Based Mixed Precision Iterative Refinement for Large-Scale Sparse Continuous-Time Algebraic Riccati Equations
arXiv:2607.14742v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: We propose a Newton-based mixed precision iterative refinement framework for solving large-scale sparse continuous-time algebraic Riccati equations (CAREs). The framework c…
On the Disagreement in Perturbation-based xAI -- Benchmarking Perturbation Choices for Flood Detection from SAR Images
arXiv:2607.14743v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Perturbation-based xAI methods are widely used to analyze the behavior and predictions of deep learning models. By altering input regions and measuring the resulting change…
Understanding of Task-specific and Subject-specific Components in Surface EMG
arXiv:2607.14744v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Surface electromyogram (sEMG) signals are widely used in human-machine interfaces for gesture recognition and user identification, but existing models often struggle to gen…
Enumerating Length-Bounded Simple Paths and Cycles in Directed Graphs with $O(k(n+m))$ Delay Using Edge-Consistent Node Barriers
arXiv:2607.14745v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Enumerating simple paths and cycles subject to a given length bound is a fundamental problem in graph algorithms with applications ranging from network analysis to computat…
Toward Energy-Efficient and Low-Power Arrhythmia Detection for Wearable Devices
arXiv:2607.14747v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Cardiovascular diseases are the leading cause of death worldwide, and conditions such as arrhythmia often require long-term monitoring for effective detection and diagnosis…
On Hyperbolic Stochastic Galerkin Projections of Shallow Water Linearised Moment Equations
arXiv:2607.14750v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: In this work, we present an intrusive stochastic Galerkin formulation of the one-dimensional shallow water linearised moment equations expressed in conservative variables, …
Large Audio Language Models for Spoofing-Aware Speaker Verification
arXiv:2607.14753v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Recent advances in text-to-speech and voice cloning make high-quality spoofing inexpensive and scalable, threatening voice authentication systems, especially automatic spea…
FlowGuard: From Signals to Evidence for MCP Security Detection
arXiv:2607.14754v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: The Model Context Protocol (MCP) enables LLM agents to interact with external tools through metadata exchange, tool invocation, and response consumption. Existing MCP secur…
AI vs Human Expert Reasoning: Assessing Agreements in Building Typology Predictions based on Street View Imagery
arXiv:2607.14756v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This research investigates the potential of Vision-Language Models (VLMs) to infer building typologies: Construction, Current Use, and Storeys from Google Street View (GSV)…
Component Modalities of Quantum Logic
arXiv:2607.14757v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper determines the structural and proof-theoretic consequences of the forcing condition in relational quantum modal logic, under which every modal transition availab…
Clean-Reference Streaming Detection of Lens Occlusion and Photometric Transitions for Camera Tamper Monitoring
arXiv:2607.14760v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: A surveillance camera is an image sensor whose silent physical degradation invalidates every downstream consumer of its data. In-situ integrity alarms for such vision senso…
Rare Concept Generation via Counterfactual Inference in Diffusion Models
arXiv:2607.14765v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Rare concept generation focuses on synthesizing customized images conditioned on text prompts that describe objects with unusual attributes. Previous works failed to align …
Random Spherical Codes at High SNR: Error Transitions, Fixed-Error Data Rates, and Converse Gaps
arXiv:2607.14768v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: This paper characterizes random spherical codebooks over the real additive white Gaussian noise channel in the high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regime when the blocklength …
Dialogue Summarization with Emotion Dynamics Using Topic- and Participant-Centric Decomposition
arXiv:2607.14769v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Existing text summarization research has focused much on monologic information (e.g., newspaper articles, reports) without accounting for the interaction between speakers o…
ChronoQG: Towards a Temporally Expressive and Hop-Bounded Benchmark for Temporal Knowledge Graph Question Generation
arXiv:2607.14770v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Knowledge graph question generation (KGQG) aims to generate natural-language questions from structured graph evidence. Existing KGQG benchmarks, however, are mostly built o…
SEED: Self-Evolving On-Policy Distillation for Agentic Reinforcement Learning
arXiv:2607.14777v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: Large language models are increasingly trained as interactive agents for long-horizon tasks involving multi-turn interaction, tool use, and environment feedback. Outcome-ba…
Kernelization for $H$-Packing Revisited
arXiv:2607.14779v1 Announce Type: new Abstract: \textsc{$H$-Packing} asks whether a graph $G$ contains $k$ vertex-disjoint copies of a fixed pattern graph $H$. Via the standard reduction to \textsc{$d$-Set Packing}, one …